No, that is simply not true and despite the fact this erroneous claim has been clarified many times in many sources, Democrats still throw it around (Republicans use similarly inaccurate and misleading statistics) loosely.
The governor of New York who is up for reelection is running adds including his family where he has his wife state this claim. These are smart people. They know full well the 77% is not what it appears to be. And they use it to imply pay discrimination. They therefore are disrespecting voters and playing them for fools.
Yes, there are pay gaps between men and women, but these gaps are not generally caused by outright discrimination, but rather factors like hours worked, time in the workforce and the type of jobs held by men and women.
By using the 77% statistic politicians create the impression that all things being equal a man and woman doing the same job are intentionally paid quite differently. With rare exceptions that simply is not true and they know it.
Nevertheless the rhetoric has its impact. Read this.

